Winamac is located in northern Indiana, at the intersection of State Road 14 and Interstate 35. It falls within the Monroe Township of Polaski County, for which it also serves as the county seat. The town is known for its many historical landmarks, including the majestic Pulaski County Courthouse and Vurpillat’s Opera House.
Winamac is small in both size in population, covering an area of roughly 1.36 square miles. Approximately 2,318 people call Winamac home. The town has a high percentage of foreign-born residents, accounting for 81.9% of the population. Many non-citizens are drawn to the small town thanks to the low cost of living and the implementation of state programs for migrant and seasonal workers, particularly in the agro-food industry.
However, the economy in Winamac struggled to stay afloat during the COVID-19 pandemic. Today, the median household income in Winamac is $43,571 annually, which is about 38% lower than the state median. Moreover, the poverty rate in Winamac is 23%, compared to just 12.3% statewide. This means nearly 1 in 4 residents of Winamac lives at or below the poverty line. [1]
Rising poverty has only worsened the ongoing substance abuse crisis in Winamac, Indiana. Based on the most recent data, meth and marijuana are the most commonly abused substances in the town. Winamac also sees the abuse of other addictive substances, such as alcohol, prescription opioids, cocaine, and heroin.
Continue reading to learn about substance abuse and addiction in Winamac, Indiana. And remember, if you or a loved one is fighting addiction in Winamac or the surrounding area, you can always reach out to Addiction Rehab Centers for help.
Drug and Alcohol Addiction in Winamac
Pulaski County has a population of just 12,385, meaning the town of Winamac accounts for 18.7% of the total county population. Winamac has the largest population of any town in the county by far, and as a result, the majority of substance abuse cases originate in the town of Winamac. This matters because counties in Indiana aggregate substance abuse cases (including arrests, overdoses, and fatalities), combining the data from all towns, cities, and non-incorporated communities within their borders. In this case, however, the majority of the data coming out of Pulaski County can be attributed to the town of Winamac.
Like most counties of its size in Indiana, Pulaski County records relatively few deaths caused by drug or alcohol overdoses. However, the county saw a dramatic spike in fatal overdoses during the COVID-19 pandemic. The table below shows how deaths involving all drugs (including alcohol) have changed in the county over the past few years. [2]
Year |
Total Deaths |
% Change From Previous Year |
2016 |
5 |
N/A |
2017 |
4 |
Decreased by 20.0% |
2018 |
4 |
N/A |
2019 |
1 |
Decreased by 75.0% |
2020 |
8 |
Increased by 700.0% |
2021 |
7 |
Decreased by 12.5% |
2022 |
8 |
Increased by 14.3% |
2023 |
2 |
Decreased by 75.0% |
*2024 |
6 |
N/A |
*Data for 2024 is provisional and may be subject to change. The last date that data was collected was 05/21/2025.
Between 2016 and 2019, fatal overdoses declined from 5 to just 1. However, like many counties, Pulaski County saw a very substantial spike in deaths in 2020, when 8 were recorded. Deaths remained high in 2021 (7 fatal overdoses) and 2022 (8 fatal overdoses). Fortunately, 2023 showed a sudden drop to just 2 fatal overdoses, though the provisional data for 2024 may indicate that fatal overdoses are on the rise again, as there have been 6. However, this figure could change once the data is finalized.
Non-fatal overdoses are far more common than fatal overdoses, and they often give us a better view of a substance abuse crisis in a small population like Winamac and the rest of Pulaski County. According to the CDC’s national database, there are roughly 50 non-fatal overdoses for every 1 fatal overdose. [3] Non-fatal overdoses also tend to be more accurate, as they are recorded via hospital discharges and emergency department visits involving addictive substances. The table below shows the relevant overdose data in Pulaski County between 2016 and 2024: [4]
Year |
Total Hospital Discharges & Emergency Department Visits |
% Change From Previous Year |
2016 |
36 |
N/A |
2017 |
35 |
Decreased by 2.8% |
2018 |
28 |
Decreased by 20.0% |
2019 |
39 |
Increased by 39.3% |
2020 |
35 |
Decreased by 10.3% |
2021 |
38 |
Increased by 8.6% |
2022 |
27 |
Decreased by 28.9% |
2023 |
30 |
Increased by 11.1% |
*2024 |
29 |
N/A |
*Data for 2024 is provisional and may be subject to change. The last date that data was collected was 05/21/2025.
Between 2016 and 2021, non-fatal overdoses stayed at or above 35 in all but one year, when the figure dropped to 28 in 2018. Starting in 2022, Pulaski County recorded a more consistent decline in non-fatal overdoses. Since the data for 2024 is still provisional, we can’t assume that the figures will remain the same. However, between 2016 and 2023, non-fatal overdoses declined by 16.6%.
We also need to look at the correlation between fatal overdoses, non-fatal overdoses, and total overdoses (fatal plus non-fatal). In 2016, Pulaski County recorded 41 total overdoses, 5 of which were fatal (12.1%). In 2023, Pulaski County recorded 32 total overdoses, 2 of which were fatal (6.2%). Not only are the total overdoses and non-fatal overdoses declining, but the rate of fatalities also seems to be declining in Pulaski County. This could indicate that measures to combat substance abuse in Winamac and Pulaski County are effective.
Types of Substance Abuse in Winamac
In 2023 and 2024, meth and marijuana were the most abused substances in Pulaski County. While alcohol is the most abused substance in Indiana, it’s less commonly abused in Pulaski County, particularly in more recent years. Meanwhile, abuse associated with drugs like marijuana, crystal meth, and even heroin is on the rise. These trends are based on data acquired from arrest and re-arrest records involving addictive substances.
Here is the latest data from Indiana’s Next Level Recovery program showing the arrests involving different kinds of addictive substances between 2016 and 2024 in Pulaski County:
Year |
Total Arrests |
Alcohol |
Cocaine |
Marijuana |
Meth |
Opioid |
Drug Paraphernalia |
2016 |
216 |
58 |
4 |
75 |
39 |
11 |
112 |
2017 |
221 |
60 |
1 |
85 |
48 |
9 |
119 |
2018 |
161 |
53 |
6 |
72 |
62 |
10 |
80 |
2019 |
136 |
63 |
1 |
58 |
44 |
16 |
78 |
2020 |
140 |
43 |
3 |
50 |
52 |
11 |
66 |
2021 |
177 |
56 |
6 |
81 |
74 |
25 |
92 |
2022 |
136 |
24 |
1 |
67 |
76 |
12 |
71 |
2023 |
197 |
36 |
6 |
83 |
97 |
21 |
78 |
2024* |
181 |
19 |
5 |
86 |
87 |
17 |
77 |
*Statistics for 2024 are still preliminary and do not account for the entire calendar year.
Total arrests involving addictive substances have declined in Pulaski County, which is in line with many other counties in Indiana. While the portion of arrests involving alcohol declined dramatically, the number and portion of marijuana and meth arrests increased. This means that, even as total arrests declined, the number of annual marijuana and meth arrests rose. The same is true (to a lesser degree) of arrests involving opioids. And though drug paraphernalia arrests have declined, the figures still remain high; these arrests are typically associated with meth or heroin abuse.
Winamac Substance Abuse Resources
Winamac doesn’t have any substance abuse resources or programs of its own, which is common for towns and communities of its size. Instead, Winamac depends heavily on county and state initiatives. At the county level, Pulaski County operates the Pulaski County Drug-Free Council, a local coalition of the Indiana Commission for a Drug-Free Indiana. According to the Pulaski County Health Department, the Local Coordinating Council (LCC) aims to:
“Provide optimal resources for the combating of alcohol, tobacco, and other drug abuse in Pulaski County…formulate a countywide comprehensive plan and evaluate and restructure this plan annually to ensure PCDFC goals are met…[and] fund various projects and programs by awarding grants from the local portion of the Drug-Free Community Fund.” [5]
The state of Indiana also offers 7 distinct programs that counties can opt in or out of. Pulaski County currently participates in 2 of the 7 programs: the First Responder Naloxone County Program and the LHD Naloxone County Program. The former program trains local emergency responders in the proper application of Naloxone, a life-saving drug used to reverse the effects of an opioid overdose. The latter program helps educate the public on the benefits and uses of Naloxone. Both programs also work to ensure that local clinics and emergency departments are properly supplied with Naloxone.
Winamac Drug Rehab & Alcohol Rehab
Winamac is a very small but fascinating town with a strong history in agriculture and a thriving community of migrant workers. However, the difficulties during and after the COVID-19 pandemic have put strain on the local economy, pushing many toward desperation and addictive substances. While Pulaski County has worked to reduce the number of deaths involving drugs and alcohol, it hasn’t offered specific programs to direct residents to treatment options at detox and rehab centers. As a result, many residents of Winamac and the rest of Pulaski County feel as if they have nowhere to turn for help.
Fortunately, if you or a loved one lives in the town of Winamac, Indiana, and is looking for addiction treatment options, Addiction Rehab Centers is just a phone call or a two-hour drive away. Located in Indianapolis, Addiction Rehab Centers is a highly reputable detoxification and rehabilitation facility. We have trained, dedicated staff ready to help you at every step of your recovery. From the earliest days of detox all the way through inpatient rehab and beyond, we have the expertise and modern facilities to ensure your comfort while you get clean. We even specialize in dual-diagnosis treatments for co-occurring mental health disorders. By reaching out to our team, you can begin your journey to a brighter tomorrow — free from the grip of addiction.
If you or a loved one needs help, don’t hesitate to reach out as soon as possible. Addiction Rehab Centers is located in Indianapolis, Indiana. You can contact us on our website or call us directly at 844-551-4673.